Microscale mechanisms of cell migration

Revealed the biophysical mechanisms of cell sense extracellular

Inspired by past insights into multiscale problems, including the establishment of cross-scale theories (Lin & Wei, 2020) and multiscale mechanisms of viscoelasticity in biological tissues (Lin et al., 2025), we investigated a more microscopic biomechanical issue: cell migration in viscous environments (Lin et al., 2026). We investigated how the actin filament network responds to external viscous environments, leading to faster migration rates in high-viscosity (high-resistance) conditions. Furthermore, we explained the migration rate memory effect arising from cytoskeletal dynamics.

Figure 1: The mechanobiological diagram of actin filaments response to the viscous extracellular environment.

References

2026

  1. ACS Nano
    Adaptive cytoskeletal responses to extracellular environment viscosity modulate cell migration
    Zhongya Lin, Xindong Chen, and Xi-Qiao Feng
    ACS nano, 2026

2025

  1. JMPS
    Mechanobiological modeling of viscoelasticity in soft tissue growth and morphogenesis
    Zhongya Lin, Weizhi Huang, Shuang Li, and 4 more authors
    Journal of the Mechanics and Physics of Solids, 2025

2020

  1. IJSS
    A strain gradient linear viscoelasticity theory
    Zhongya Lin and Yueguang Wei
    International Journal of Solids and Structures, 2020